Thanks man!Damn that's some gorgeous bud!
Thanks man!Damn that's some gorgeous bud!
I do think she has another foot in her.
She's now to the point where it makes me slightly apprehensive about ME helping HER to live up to her full potential.
Waaaaay too much like raising a child to be really funny!........
Sorry Mossy, sure. It's a Dynavap M 2020 it's last years model so I paid less which was 56€. They are normally around the 70-80 $/€ mark.
It's a really simple and effective vaporizer. Really Terpy hits. Bowl size might be a bit small for some of you though.
Aye..in Florida they lobbied and made it where med canna business has to have every part in place.......no just growing or owning a dispensery..... from field to end consumer the business has to have every leg of it....growing, delivery, shops etc.....who the hell has that kinda money...oh yeah, they do.These ghouls getting involved can only be a negative. Considering what they did to tobacco.
I'm sure she'll need all of August to finish..........maybe into September. At least I'll have a good idea what kind of effect she'll have with her sister. I'll take her at my normal ripeness. If it's a little racy, I'll let her sis go a little longer. Her sis is frosting up and I'm thinking they will be fairly easy to trim girls.There is all August to go yet.......................................
Yup....I've felt the same this season on the multipots.....they were giving me everything I needed...just up to me to feed the best diet....
Wooooah @WildBill .....your plants eat everything in the fridge....treat the house like a hotel....and permanently need to borrow money.....?.....
You are treating them too well......
Good Morfnoevight All! EO.
Washed the cars this morning. I use to just do the drive through when it was $4.99 but they have raised the price to $6.99 and that is enough to get the soap bucket out. I can wash and dry all 3 vehicles in about 1/2 an hour. So I am paying myself ~$40 an hour to wash cars
My neck of the woods we just tell em we gonna go in there and clean out all that mess.@mohawk warrior This is a copy of the prospectus for forest management proposed by my friend Jem Bluestein. It is reprinted here with his permission and permission from @Admin.
This is based on Jem's 50 years of forest management. This may not be the only solution or even the best solution but we need to stop procrastinating and actually do something. I have thought along these lines for many years before I met Jem and I had similar ideas to what he is doing. The creek fire is proof positive that this method does result in fire suppression. I did not think about having thousands of small crews working in the forest as first responders to put out small fires before they become a huge problem. I think we need to spread the word where we can.
THE PROTOCOL
FOR QUICK REFERENCE
(More detail below under title URGENT FORESTRY REPORT )
I want funding for a pilot crew, to dial in best available hardware and practices and ramp
up to full integrated function in order to then replicate (always refining) the template
widely with thousands of crews. The crew, for present purposes consists of:
● Chain saw hand crews thinning forest, trained in local biodiversity, removing
majority of material less than 10" in diameter, for the survival and advantage of
the returning canopy of maturing trees. In general trees greater than 10" diameter
would be limbed up to 16' and retained, though some may be removed/thinned as
needed according to prescription.
● Mini excavator with masticator and grapple, other light equipment, tub grinder,
mobile dimension sawmill for salvage milling of some material on site. Slash will
be safely piled or windrowed to cure and here is where the plot thickens.
● A mobile pyrolyzer unit will appear at each site in due time to consume the
chipped slash. No trucking out of slash with carbon and road and other resource
consequences. The 3 results of pyrolysis and their disposition are:
o syngas: can run project equipment, or can run generator to power
nearest electric grid-tie, or best case made on site into hydrogen. Here is
how to use the hydrogen along with the H2 you make from your PV arrays
on site and your portable small hydro generators: You fill an H2 transport
blimp bag, with drone guidance, and use it to float in all your equipment
(no forest roads made or used!), float out your lumber and other products,
ferry equipment and HR, and when your blimps are too full you drop them
off at the H2 station in the valley.
o sludge condensate: render onsite into biodiesel to run equipment,
generators, or to fire pyrolyzer (though solar concentrator-powered
pyrolyzer also possible)
o biochar: some should stay on the forest floor. Meanwhile the farmers are
lining up for it in the valley--not enough available to supply demand.
The H2 aspect may sound far-fetched but I will refer you to the state's clear
mandate in this direction and Biden's Energy Secretary's recent statements.
This is the clean way to harvest perpetually sustainable clean energy while
restoring and protecting our forests.
I would also approach Southern California Edison/PG&E for support. I should
mention the floating pyrolyzer-to-fuel plant would also make stops at logging
decks, ag waste sites and municipal wood waste piles, even neighborhood
sites, consuming waste, leaving clean fuels behind. The infrastructure
funding and the new civilian conservation corps is coming.
URGENT FORESTRY REPORT (PINE PITCH?)
What follows is a potential world carbon revolution and legacy, in under three
pages, from the perspective of my continuing forestry work which is going on
50 years now.
· To paraphrase a former president, let’s just say “It’s about the
carbon balance, people!” It is incumbent on the people of our planet, if
we are to survive, that we all successfully manage the carbon
resources in our own backyards.
· In the light of recent (long predicted) conflagrations, many actions
will be taken—much of what is coming will only increase the
catastrophic predicament and consequences.
· Many people and agencies are beginning to understand some of the
circumstances and imperative actions but in general are missing
important factors.
· The following report puts together important and frequently
misunderstood aspects of the big picture, including origins of the
problems, basis of the solution and a specific protocol.
· Our current disaster scenarios can be transformed into
extraordinary opportunity for all of humanity if we do this properly and
without undue delay. Deliverables of this protocol include: slowing
carbon release, increasing volume and longevity of carbon
sequestration, massive production of water for downstream usage,
decreased air pollution, increased oxygen production, salvage and
production of forest products, massive employment opportunities in
myriad areas, great savings of human life, property, and firefighting
costs as well as (perhaps best of all) creation of a large segment of our
population devoted into future generations to sustainable
management of our natural resources!
· A pilot program to dial in methods and hardware will allow us to
spread the practice far and wide.
PYROLYSIS TO HYDROGEN FOREST PILOT
This is an urgent proposal regarding the protection of forests in California
and beyond. First of all, to the existing condition of the forest and its causes:
since the killing/removal of the native human caretakers of the land, we have
established practices exactly contrary to sustainable management. Mature
canopy trees were mowed down and this process was repeated with the
regrowth of the successive generations of trees. This caused damage to the
soils and watersheds and led to choking regrowth of brush and tree thicket.
Combined with a century of suppression of natural fire occurrence (which
previously resulted in frequent, ”cool” fires and the safe reduction of forest
fuels), these activities led to fuel loads and growth densities of
unprecedented magnitude. Mix with rising temperatures and shifting
precipitation effects and we have now arrived at the serious ongoing losses
which have been predicted in connection with climate disruption. The
following is a prescription for turning around this cataclysm and reaping
great benefits of sustainable forestry for future generations.
The prescription: The typical position of the “tree hugger” faction has been
represented as “hands off,” or no cutting or thinning permitted. The typical
position of the loggers has been more along the lines of “Sure, we’ll thin the
forest, but we’ll cut down any big trees for lumber in order to pay for the
thinning.” Both positions contribute to the problem. The necessary
prescription at this point is that most of the trees and brush of less than 10”
in diameter must be thinned (removed) as well as the huge amount of fuel on
the ground (dead material) and all remaining trees limbed up to 16’ feet of
hanging dead branches.This eliminates what is referred to as the “fuel
ladder,” which otherwise transfers the fire from a slow, creeping tidying affair
on the ground to a destructive crown fire or fire tornado. The correct
prescription will clear the ground, allow diverse species to grow, wildlife to
move about, and does not harm maturing trees, sequestering great amounts
of carbon in soil and forest. It encourages genetic diversity which in turn
leads to ecosystem stability. The wrong prescription leads to a firestorm
which destroys all in its path, releases carbon into the atmosphere, and
destroys carbon capturing capability, which is what mature forests do best.
The negative feedback relationship of carbon imbalance feeding climate shift,
causing accelerating carbon release (from forest fires, permafrost/polar ice
melt methane release, oceanic carbon absorption decline due to temperature
rise, etc) is clearly racing several steps ahead of our detection or
understanding. At any given moment our predicament is probably more
serious than we know. Every region must manage and restore its carbon
balance if we are going to survive. Prior to the recent bark-beetle pine tree
die-offs in the central Sierra Nevada, government agencies were becoming
aware of the disastrous condition that the last century of upside-down
forestry has wrought. Panic had set in with no plan or budget to address it.
Climate shift has brought almost a decade of mild winters allowing beetle
populations to thrive unchecked and decimate uncontrollably. The die-offs,
the kiln-dry conditions, the choking growth and fuel accumulations are now
flaming out of control in an ever-accelerating cycle. Here, as directly as I can
make it and based on our experience, is how to immediately turn around the
situation with maximum benefit to economy and world humanity.
We have to create many small conservation crews.(I will be somewhat
specific in some of these descriptions, yet step one is immediate pilot
contracts to dial in best hardware and practices for ramping-up of magnitude
and then global export of the complete protocol.) Crews will move through
the forests with light mechanical back-up. They will be small and many to
lighten impact on natural systems and expedite compliance with all
restrictions.Very large-tired vehicles and light crawlers minimize disturbance
and maximize access. Hand/chainsaw crews maximize employment and
decrease reliance on big equipment purchase/maintenance and fuel costs.
Combined with small excavator crawler with masticator head, and grapples
with tub grinder, all thick terrains can be thinned and weeded like grandma’s
rose bed. Compared to a larger mechanical approach, this crew is trained to
encourage maximum species diversity by selecting species to be left growing
in optimal density and location. (This benefit alone is huge, compared to the
big outlay and high fail rate of replanting efforts after fire, or major
mechanical thinning or logging.) Portable pyrolysis or other cogeneration
equipment will create virtually endless supplies of renewable green fuel. The
crew brings biomass/fuel conversion into the forest; fuel from forest is
chipped and converted onsite. This maximizes value and minimizes transport
of raw material.Fuels can be used by project equipment directly or
transported in liquid or other form (electricity, even hydrogen has some
tantalizing tie-in possibilities) to communities or the nearest grid connection.
Although the prescription calls for leaving most maturing trees to grow (since
we need to recover our forest canopy for best possible atmospheric carbon
absorption)the crew will also carry portable mobile dimension sawmill to
produce building materials salvaged from the unimaginable existing quantity
of dead trees.
Here I will mention an idea which may sound far-fetched but I think you will
find it ultimately more than reasonable. The clean capture of this perpetual
source of energy (chipped forest debris harvested on an ongoing basis in
perpetuity) can be made into hydrogen, bagged up and tethered to units of
milled lumber or other forest product so as to be lifted and floated (towed
along by a little air tractor up there) out of the forest and into town where the
lumber builds shelter for the homeless and the hydrogen enters the growing
hydrogen stream for fuel cell or vehicular use. Roads in the forest would not
be required to move people, equipment or materials.
Pyrolysis conversion process yields fuels and also bio-char, a stable and
concentrated form of carbon considered valuable (marketable) for farm and
forest soils. The hundreds or thousands of crews will also have on-the-spot
fire response capability. The spread of this substantial crew activity
throughout the region (and beyond) will protect and restore our forests and
their ability to absorb and sequester carbon while decreasing wildfires and
carbon producing petro-based activities of all kinds. It will also produce great
volumes of water downstream through processes which are becoming
increasingly appreciated. Deliverables clearly would include employment
opportunities in labor, training, sciences, education, operators, engineering,
transport, energy, water, infrastructure, building, etc.
To immediately finance this WPA-scaled initiative, consider first the current
explosive costs of wildfire response and the ultimate losses of economy and
human life property. Next, look to the billions currently sequestered in the
state surplus from the carbon trading program. Add all the income-generating
aspects described above and then compare with the inconceivable cost of
not responding quickly and effectively. The advantages in physical and
emotional health from working in the forest are also significant and currently
subject to much rediscovery. The goal of having whole segments of our
society trained and devoted to sustainable, beneficial interaction with nature
for all generations into the future cannot be overstated. A pilot program
incorporating these methods and dialing in specific activities and hardware
will allow the spread of these crews in abundance throughout our forest, our
country and the world. We need to do it and show the world how! As Robin
Kimmerer points out in her brilliant Braiding Sweetgrass, “Restoring land
without restoring relationship is an empty exercise. It is relationship that will
endure and relationship that will sustain the restored land. Therefore,
reconnecting people and the landscape is as essential as reestablishing
proper hydrology or cleaning up contaminants. It is medicine for the earth.”
And I would add, for us humans as well.
Jem Bluestein is a forester, musician and massage therapist. Thanks for
reading, and please contact me with your questions/response.
This is based on my 50 years of forestry work, most recently on 134 acres
east of Shaver Lake in western Fresno Co., on Musick Creek, where we have
focused our work for the past nearly 20 years. The fire hazard just above
(disastrous) Jose Basin was as bad as anything we’ve seen so with the help
of federal, state prop 40 and CFIP funds we cleaned up our forest super nice.
Then the bugs. We cleaned up again. Then the Creek Fire of last summer, in
which our work saved much of our own land/forest and also created what I
call a green fan extending upstream and laterally, saving neighbors, the town
of Shaver Lake and the forest lands beyond! We had a lot of good help but
the map and the aerial drone footage tell the story.