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Thanks @Mañ'O'Green , it definitely is a complicated thing and I need better plant reading skills. But I think I get the overall concepts, each element needs to be within it's own range, but they also need to be in the proper ratios in relation with the other elements, all while needing to be within the proper pH for the plant to fully utilize them.Yes that is true. It misses the point about balanced nutrients though . In order for nitrogen to be useful to the plant in hydroponics it must be presented in high enough concentration for the IONs to be picked up by the roots at a given PH. It is a complex process that I have read and don't care to again. There is a minimum and maximum PPM that is useful. The minimum is ~100 and the Maximum is ~240. Nitrogen is a luxury nutrient and the plant will use it if it is there even beyond what it needs. This actually uses energy the plant could be using elsewhere. Anyhow if the solution is below ~100 PPM the plant is at risk of not getting enough. As far as I know this work has not been done on Autos. It is from tomatoes and lettuce etc. I have done some experimenting and the number that seems to work best is 110 - 115 PPM for N. Each element has it's own numbers.
So balance with the plant's use range and the other elements at the proper PH all need to be in place for balanced nutrients.
Does that make sense?
Now we add media to the mix - pun intended . The plant still needs the same nutrient amounts and ratios but and this is a big but different media will have different element holding characteristics and many have persistent additions like dolomite lime. The root biome can become very robust, providing nutrients to the plant. So there is a lot going on in a pot!
The Pro-mix HP is peat based with lots of good microbes in the beginning but if all you feed is MC they will become a minor factor. If you are careful with how you fertigate you don't need run-off. Most peeps will need to do a 10% run-off to prevent a salt build up. Peat holds nutrients better than coco but not as high as compost soils. That is why a Fertigate ,water, water, repeat is a good place to start. Fertigate at the balanced level of 3.5gMC .5g Epsom salt so you know they are going into the pot at the correct ratios, then by having just water days you in essence are diluting it by not adding any more to the pot.
Feeding salt fertilizer to media that is not inert is complicated. This is where the skill in growing comes in. You need to know by looking at the plants if they are hungry or overfed.
But does this mean that you shouldn't be feeding a reduced strength feed for younger plants? Because in Greenleaf's schedule they recommend 2g/gal as a starting point, and I know alot of people here start lower when plants are young and then scale up as they need more. However, by what you've said above, it wouldn't meet the minimum requirements of Nitrogen as 2g/gal would only be 53 elemental ppm N. Or do the individual ranges of elements scale as well between the stages of the plants?
Also on the microbes part, I see a number of people on the forums using recharge or other microbial supplements with MC and Pro-mix. Correct me if I'm wrong, but if the microbe numbers decline in this type of grow, it reduces the effectiveness of the plants ability to uptake nutrients, and makes it far easier to overfeed or have an imbalance of nutrients. Trying to nail down the proper amount of nutrients to give is definitely the goal, but would adding a microbial supplement then give a bit more of a "safety net".
I might have to go back to the drawing board now to plan out my next grows. It's also tempting to want to use the other supplements like Sweet Candy and Bud Explosion but according to what you've shown in the charts, the additions of these will only further throw off the overall balance of nutrients.