:smoking:OTD buddy, how goes it? I'm glad you picked up an A8 unit... I assume you read the package instructions as well? I've been using mine for a couple years now, and it's worlds better than the dubious run-off test and calculation, which is a crude estimation at best, and requires soak the hell out of the pot!... No doubt, the pH will vary with depth, root density (they affect proximity pH greatly), recent inputs, etc., so testing with it does have a certain amount of technique to be employed... the pH differences also can be attributed to the concentration effect that happens in media toward the bottom.. Think coffee in a cone filter, as fluid seeps down, it's getting more and more solutes accumulated in it...
--- keep it well stored and always clean; buff the tip up before using after it's been sitting around for day or so (oxidation); wipe off with a damp paper towel or something between uses/pots
-- absolutely, the right moisture level makes a big difference- not even dry-ish, and not freshly soaked, in so far as possible...
-- it needs to sit at least a couple minutes to stabilize.. as EoF mentioned, and you've seen too, once you move it or twist it, it'll jump some, then settle again..
-- don't test after recent inputs of goodies, it'll skew the reading...
... it works on the same principle as those skinny cheapie type probes, measuring conductivity differences between the two types of metal at the tip.. the A8 is just better, more robustly built.. the best units are about $200, and have blunt, bigger (pH meter type) tips = more root damage... better used as a slurry test, but one can't do a slurry of soil at depth, right? That's why I don't bother with one!