Should I keep feeding p+k at low doses, or just start giving plain water? It seems the buds are still growing white hairs in the buds. I will check trichomes tomorrow.
How long does ripening usually take?
Senescence - is this the beginning of a dying plant and to look out for the trichomes turning from milky to brown/tan?
I just looked it up, doesn't really answer my questions but I'll post it below for other growers who are not familiar.
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Senescence plays a crucial role in the life cycle of cannabis plants, influencing their growth, development, & ultimately, the quality of the harvest. In this post, we will delve into the concept of senescence in cannabis horticulture, exploring its phases, triggers, & the impact on plant health.
Senescence in Plants:
Senescence, the natural aging process of plant cells, is a highly regulated & genetically controlled phenomenon. In cannabis, this process involves the sequential deterioration of cellular structures & functions, leading to the ultimate death of individual cells, leaves, and eventually the entire plant.
Phases of Senescence in Cannabis:
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Initiation Phase
Triggered by factors such as nutrient depletion, hormonal changes, or environmental stress. Genetic programs activate to start the breakdown of cellular components.
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Senescence Execution Phase
Chlorophyll degradation & nutrient translocation occur. Proteins, nucleic acids, and membranes break down, recycling valuable resources.
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Final Phase
Cell death & shedding of senescent tissues. Nutrient reabsorption & storage for future growth.
Environmental Factors Influencing Senescence:
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Light & Photoperiod
Changes in light cycles can trigger senescence. Proper light management during flowering is crucial to optimize plant health.
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Nutrient Availability
Nutrient deficiencies or excesses can accelerate senescence. Balanced nutrient profiles are essential throughout the plant’s life cycle.
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Temperature & Humidity
Extreme conditions can stress plants, initiating premature senescence. Maintaining optimal environmental conditions is vital for minimizing stress.
Hormonal Regulation:
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Ethylene
Acts as a key regulator of senescence.
Stress-induced ethylene production influences the timing & progression of senescence.
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Abscisic Acid (ABA):
ABA levels increase during senescence, contributing to nutrient translocation & stress response.
Impact on Cannabinoid Production:
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Terpene & Cannabinoid Changes
Senescence affects the profile & concentration of cannabinoids & terpenes. Harvest timing optimization is essential for maximizing desired compound levels.
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Harvesting Strategies
Understanding senescence aids in choosing the optimal harvest window for desired effects. Early harvesting may preserve certain terpenes, while late harvesting may boost cannabinoid content.
In cannabis horticulture, a nuanced understanding of senescence is pivotal for cultivators seeking to optimize yield, potency, & overall plant health. As a result, recognizing the triggers, phases, & environmental factors influencing senescence, growers can implement strategic measures to enhance the quality & quantity of their cannabis harvests.