Checking them today against a pic from a few days ago I could see the yellowing had progressed a LOT, so I decided to go ahead and give them a flush and pull them out of their perlite 'swick' pots...
(I don't know if I mentioned - the main fabric pots containing the soil and plants are inside a second, larger fabric pot with 4" of perlite, and those larger pots are in individual trays that get filled with water up to an inch below the perlite, so there is in air gap between the roots and water, and the perlite wicks the water up to the roots)
WELL... I'm glad I did, as the one that was looking particularly pale was actually starting to get a rotten stench right at the bottom of the perlite pot!
I could smell it as soon as I pulled the roots out of the perlite. LUCKILY the rotten smell was confined to the VERY bottom of the perlite swick pot, and was nowhere near the main pot/soil. I checked the roots underneath the main pot carefully, and they didn't look unhealthy at all, but judging from the smell I'm sure it was only a matter of time before root rot set in.
Of course I pulled all the others out of their perlite pots, and happily all their roots smelt and looked fine, but the rotten smell of that first one sufficiently scared me enough to abandon the swick system and chop off the extra roots that were hanging off the bottom of the main pots.
The soil PH in all the pots was still around 5 so they did all need a flush. I flushed them all thoroughly then watered them to run off with low PPM water PH'd to 6.7 that had a 1/4 strength dose of orgatrex (a balanced organic feed). They're back in the tent now and I'm going to let them have a good dry out.
I sprayed the bottom of the pot where the roots are exposed with some weak H202 solution, and I'm not going to put them back in the perlite swicks. The roots all look creamy white and they're not overly matted together, so I think they're fine, but the smell of that ONE has slightly put me off this swick method. It's a shame as I think this method is partly responsible for their hefty growth. There were a good 2" of healthy bushy roots underneath each pot that I chopped.
On the plus side - RH has dropped a couple of points in the tent since taking the swicks out.
Having said that - I don't think the swicks or the rot was actually what was causing these issues, I do still think it was the soil acidity. I think the rot definitely WOULD have caused issues if I'd let it progress up to the main pot without flushing, but hopefully I've caught that in time and stopped any potential spread. I'm not sure it was even root rot yet, just some stagnation in the water at the bottom of the perlite. There is a heater blowing into the tent on cold nights, and it's pointing right at this one plants water tray. That would explain why this one alone was stagnating and the others were fine. The water certainly wasn't being left to sit, they would drink a whole trays worth every day and the trays would be dry the next day, so it wasn't that. Even when I flushed them I could see the water saturated the soil and flowed through to the bottom of the pot quickly, so they don't seem waterlogged or lacking in drainage. If I decide to stick with swick for the next grow then I'll need to fix the heater situation so it's spread more evenly round the tent.
Another thing I've learnt from this - those soil probe PH testers with two prongs are NOT accurate, at least mine isn't. I'll get dramatically different results from multiple readings of the same pot depending on the depth or placement. According to slurry tests with a calibrated PH pen (which do seem to be reliable), they are ALL off. My soil probe was telling me my soil was over 7, when it's actually around 5!
Anyway - the buds are still looking beautiful despite my errors
and even if I lose a bit of final yield weight from this setback, it still looks like it's going to be a very healthy harvest. Hopefully they'll perk up in the next few days now. I'll recheck the soil PH tomorrow and see where it's sitting.
Trichomes are still more clear than cloudy, with a very occasional amber -
Plus they're still throwing out a lot of fresh pistils, so it looks like they've still got some time to go, but at least I know if it all goes tits up now I could chop them and still get a decent smoke :smoking:
(I don't know if I mentioned - the main fabric pots containing the soil and plants are inside a second, larger fabric pot with 4" of perlite, and those larger pots are in individual trays that get filled with water up to an inch below the perlite, so there is in air gap between the roots and water, and the perlite wicks the water up to the roots)
WELL... I'm glad I did, as the one that was looking particularly pale was actually starting to get a rotten stench right at the bottom of the perlite pot!

Of course I pulled all the others out of their perlite pots, and happily all their roots smelt and looked fine, but the rotten smell of that first one sufficiently scared me enough to abandon the swick system and chop off the extra roots that were hanging off the bottom of the main pots.
The soil PH in all the pots was still around 5 so they did all need a flush. I flushed them all thoroughly then watered them to run off with low PPM water PH'd to 6.7 that had a 1/4 strength dose of orgatrex (a balanced organic feed). They're back in the tent now and I'm going to let them have a good dry out.
I sprayed the bottom of the pot where the roots are exposed with some weak H202 solution, and I'm not going to put them back in the perlite swicks. The roots all look creamy white and they're not overly matted together, so I think they're fine, but the smell of that ONE has slightly put me off this swick method. It's a shame as I think this method is partly responsible for their hefty growth. There were a good 2" of healthy bushy roots underneath each pot that I chopped.
On the plus side - RH has dropped a couple of points in the tent since taking the swicks out.
Having said that - I don't think the swicks or the rot was actually what was causing these issues, I do still think it was the soil acidity. I think the rot definitely WOULD have caused issues if I'd let it progress up to the main pot without flushing, but hopefully I've caught that in time and stopped any potential spread. I'm not sure it was even root rot yet, just some stagnation in the water at the bottom of the perlite. There is a heater blowing into the tent on cold nights, and it's pointing right at this one plants water tray. That would explain why this one alone was stagnating and the others were fine. The water certainly wasn't being left to sit, they would drink a whole trays worth every day and the trays would be dry the next day, so it wasn't that. Even when I flushed them I could see the water saturated the soil and flowed through to the bottom of the pot quickly, so they don't seem waterlogged or lacking in drainage. If I decide to stick with swick for the next grow then I'll need to fix the heater situation so it's spread more evenly round the tent.
Another thing I've learnt from this - those soil probe PH testers with two prongs are NOT accurate, at least mine isn't. I'll get dramatically different results from multiple readings of the same pot depending on the depth or placement. According to slurry tests with a calibrated PH pen (which do seem to be reliable), they are ALL off. My soil probe was telling me my soil was over 7, when it's actually around 5!
Anyway - the buds are still looking beautiful despite my errors

Trichomes are still more clear than cloudy, with a very occasional amber -
Plus they're still throwing out a lot of fresh pistils, so it looks like they've still got some time to go, but at least I know if it all goes tits up now I could chop them and still get a decent smoke :smoking: